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It is more important to stop quickly than it is to stop in an ideal spot. If you can, pull over to the right and stop within a few seconds. This doesn’t mean that you slam your brakes to the floor and veer right without looking. You don’t have to be a legal scholar to understand that once an officer is trying to pull you over, you need to stop right away. Shall immediately come to a safe stop and remain stopped until permitted by the peace officer to depart.Įveryone commits an offence who operates a motor vehicle or vessel while being pursued by a peace officer and who fails, without reasonable excuse, to stop the motor vehicle or vessel as soon as is reasonable in the circumstances. 76.1(1) says that when an officer is attempting to pull you over, you:
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If the owner is female but there is a male driver, the officer may pull the car over to make sure the driver has permission to drive that vehicle. Many police cars have automatic licence plate scanners that can notify the officer if a vehicle is stolen, unregistered, and who the registered owner is. So, even if you are driving perfectly fine, an officer is allowed to initiate a traffic stop to check if you have a valid licence or not. If you are doing absolutely nothing wrong, but the officer wants to check to see if you have a valid driver’s licence, confirm the vehicle is properly registered, determine your sobriety, or inspect the vehicle to make sure it is safe.
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The officer observes you committing an offence that is in a provincial regulation, like using a cell phone while driving, or
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The officer observes you committing a crime that is in the Criminal Code of Canada, like you are driving a stolen vehicle, There are three main scenarios where an officer can initiate a traffic stop or pull you over: The provincial laws may be different for you, but I think most of the tips here are helpful for all Canadians. The information in this post is going to be referring to Manitoba’s Highway Traffic Act. Finally, some of the information is from me, a criminal defence lawyer, so you can also takes steps to protect yourself when you’re pulled over. To get you the best information, most of the tips in this post are from a Winnipeg Police Service officer and a Manitoba RCMP officer. In any event, it is helpful for you to know what you can do to both protect yourself and make the process as smooth as possible for everyone. Sometimes you know why the officer is stopping you and sometimes you don’t.
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I’m sure these are the types of questions that cross your mind if you’re driving and see a police car is immediately behind you with the lights or siren on. What can cops do during a traffic stop? What am I legally required to do during a traffic stop? What can an officer do during a traffic stop? What to say if a cop pulls you over? What is the police procedure for a traffic stop?
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